What condition is characterized by chest pain?

Angina is characterized by chest pain that occurs when the heart muscle doesn't get enough blood and oxygen. This condition is often triggered by physical exertion or emotional stress, which increases the heart's demand for oxygen. The pain associated with angina typically feels like pressure, squeezing, or heaviness in the chest and may radiate to the arms, neck, jaw, or back.

Angina is closely related to coronary artery disease and is a significant clinical indication that the heart may not be receiving adequate oxygen supply, prompting attention to cardiovascular health. Early recognition and management of angina are crucial for prevention of heart attack or related conditions.

Other conditions listed may cause discomfort or pain in different areas but do not primarily present with chest pain. Aneurysm can lead to chest pain if it involves the aorta or thoracic region, but it is not its defining characteristic. Arthritis and bursitis usually cause pain in joints or surrounding tissues rather than the chest area. Understanding these distinctions is important for identifying and addressing symptoms effectively in a healthcare setting.